Wednesday, February 28, 2007

From Luang Nam Tha, Laos to Chiang Mai, Thailand

I am in Chiang Mai Thailand. It took two days to get here from Luang Nam Tha. From Luang Nam Tha to Huay Xai on the Thai border, the bus broke down 4 times. It kept getting flats because the road was mostly dirt and the bus was overloaded as are most public conveyances.

The Lao are not proactive about maintenance. Apparently they wait for failure to occur and are well prepared to make fixes in the field.

The road is have paved and is scraped through the mountains.

We were rescued on one occasion by a pick-up truck carrying 16 people and their luggage on the same 200 KM trip. This truck is nearly identical to my Toyota Tacoma.

This morning I said goodbye to Fredo and Nancy from Quebec. I travelled with them for a week. Great folks.

So far, Thailand is very modern and as sophisticated as the west. The cities are clean except for the air which is polluted by the ubiquitous diesel engines and dust. But my place tonight is still$6/night and includes a pool.

The Thai love their king as proclaimed in many large posters on the highway. Coincidentally it is illegal to say bad things about the king or to step on money (which has the Kings face on it). I like the king too.

Tomorrow, I'll see Chiang Mai and figure out how I am going to get to Cambodia.

Monday, February 26, 2007

Travels around Luang Namtha, Laos




For the second day I rented a motorbike. In the morning I took highway 3 west towards Huay Xai. Great road as it had no traffic, was well paved and surrounded by mountains. The only thing I had to worry abut were pigs and chickens crossing the road. Why? The highway abruptly turns to dust 15 Km. This is where the contruction continues another 100 km to Huay Xai. I travelled on it for a bit, but the dust was too much.

I took some side roads which were always unpaved. I drove through several black thai villages. The motorbike is the best way to get around. It cost $5/day and gas is only $3/gallon.

Tomorrow I am off to Huay Xai and Thailand.


Sunday, February 25, 2007

Motor Bike trip From Luang Namtha to Muang Sing


Went on a great motor bike trip today. I'll stay in Luang Namtha another day. More later...

Saturday, February 24, 2007

Trekking for three days near Luang Namtha, Laos





































I went on a three day trek in the hills to the west of Luang Namtha. We (nine of us) started of with a tour of a local village on the road to Muang Sing (the start of the golden triangle).



The little huts on stilts are for storing rice. From there we hiked along a stream into old growth jungle.

Later we hiked into a bamboo forest. We stopped at a series of huts for the evening. Nearby was a cave that we explored.

For dinner we had sticky rice, water buffalo and sticky rice. The group was French, French-Canadian, Swiss and Israeli. Banana leaves are used as table cloths. We ate with our hands. The French were sick with food poisoning from eating raw fish from the Mekong. What were they thinking.

On the second night we stayed in a ghost town. The Akha village was resettled outside the national park and closer to the road were the younger people in the village wanted to be. The village was serene and relatively clean. Usually the ground is bare and the covered with animal droppings...

For firewood we cannibalized the abandoned buildings. The Akha came from Tibet about 300 years ago. They do not have a written language. There town can be best described as a dump or as bacteria haven.

I suspect the rapid urbanization and growth in Laos has naturally led to the transfer of the relatively unhygienic habits endemic of village life to the towns. In the rural area, just dumping all the waste at the edge of town may be sustainable and tolerable, but as the density goes up, this habit is multiplied and is conspicuously nasty. While the Lao people and the government intend to become more modern, there are many areas that they are leaving unattended until the future. It is not stupidity or sloth, just the inability to see the consequence of bad habits in a sustainable rural environment transferred to an unplannedurban environment that won't sustain it. From what I have heard of travellers in China, the pollution in Beijing is the full expression of going too fast in consumption and ignoring the consequences of environmental neglect. Beijing plans to build an aquaduct from one of its major rivers to Beijing. Unfortunately the rivers are heavily polluted. So anyone overly concerned with the rapid growth of China should consider that China, for the sake of its future growth, is going to have to spend heavily to upgrade its habits a to avoid living in a country that will become a giant cesspool.

The farm machinery and mopeds are exceptionally inefficient at burning fuel. For the individual this pollution is small, but when multiplied, busy city streets become choked with unburned gas, which added to the dust and heat makes some of the towns a real hell.

Deforestation is happening rapidly. The trees are a very valuable source of cash and the cleared land can be used for farming.

I am having dinner tonight with the French Canadians. Tomorrow we will rent mopeds and ride to Muang Sing. After that I'll head east to Chiang Mai in Thailand, then south to Cambodia.

Luang Namtha is a frontier town. Old Chinese tractors drive main street, kicking up loads of dust and belching smoke. There is a massive amount of contruction, apparantly funded by the Chinese. The owner of Green Discovery disappeared a month ago on his way to the airport. The night before his house was lit on fire with gas. I guess he made some enemies...

Wednesday, February 21, 2007

Luang Namtha near China


I took a nine hour bus today from Luang Prabang to Laung Namtha. We stopped at two bus stations on the way fro lunch and a snack. The first one long ago sank too deep to be called a dive. The road was mostly paved. Saw lots of deforestation and lots of rice paddies. Suprisingly little traffic.



LN is a dusty town abuth 30 miles south of China. A lot of goods from China come in from here. Everythme a truck drives by dust blows into the internet cafe. I am staying at a guest house for $6 a night. Had dinner with two just-graduated high school students who have been travelling for several months. I think I convinced them to go hiking in Nepal.


Last night I got a tour of Luang Prabang vie Harley Davidson motorbike. we went to tow "discos" were the well off in LP go to dance.


Tomorrow I will go on a three day trek in the national park with Green Discovery. It will be all trekking.

Sunday, February 18, 2007

Biking, hiking and kayaking between Ban Sieu and Pak Xeng

About 15 miles north of Luang Prabang and about 30 miles west of Pak Xeng we started biking on the dirt road that runs parallel to the river. We passed many small villages located between the road and the river.

In the first village we visited was a black smith making knives for use in the jungle. The bellows used to make the fire very hot was made of a large bamboo tube.

We rode along the road for about 20 miles before stopping for the evening. After setting our bags down we went to the river for a cool dip.

When I came back, two of the girls in our group were playing cards with a few of the men (not for money, though). A big group of folks gathered around to watch and a good time was had by all. The Lao were talking up a storm and having great fun at our expense. They think our pointy noses are funny...

We sat down for dinner of sticky rice and duck and went to sleep by 8.

In the morning after a big breakfast and Nescafe, we crossed the river and started a long steep climb into the jungle. It seems they prefer the direct route in Laos. While it got hot quickly at least it wasn't wet, which would make the trails impossible. Sarah came down with heat stroke about half way to our destination in the mountains and eventually threw-up. But she kept going perhaps because there was not much of an alternative.

We hiked through forests of bamboo and teak. In the hills they grow dry rice (unlike near the river where much more productive paddies are used to grow wet rice. The farmers have begun burning the fields to clear them and kill-off the pests. In this heat and at the steep inclines there is no practical alternative. The dry rice fields are let fallow for several years as the land won't produce after the first year.

The villagers make there own gun powder for the small caliber flint lock guns they use to shoot birds. I saw them bounding charcoal in a mortice and then adding sulfur. Urea was in plentiful supply...

In many the villages the waste water and garbage run out of town in a mini-swamp thoroughly picked over by ducks, chickens, pigs and dogs (but not cats). Before the arrival of plastic bags this running compost heap would have looked natural, but it looks like a real dump know. I suspect the sight has become completely normalized. There are no latrines and no showers.

The villages are essentially barnyards that people live in. Dogs, chickens and ducks wander in and out of the houses looking for floor scraps. So the ground is picked clean by their combined work. They are not fed directly and they are not kept as pets though the dogs are sometimes used for hunting.

Not need to worry about ornery dogs or other animals, I think they were bred to keep their cool and thus avoid being next in line for dinner.

Lots and lots of children. They were all healthy and as far as I could tell, spent the whole day playing and laughing.

We had lunch in a hut in a Hmong village. FYI: they believe in spirits and are not Bhuddist as they are in LP and the rest of Laos.

When we showed up for our second evening in a village way up in the hills I was immediately invited in for drinks with several gentlemen who were traveling teachers for the local villages. The oldest, 61, a Mr Bouvien, spoke French so I could converse with him. We spoke in English, French and Lao. They wanted to know if I was married, how much teachers make in the US, (they made between $300 and $600/year). However they did point out they had a house and all I had was an apartment. They did not understand the possibility of snow or a frozen river. After 7 shots of Lao Lao I called it quits and joined the others for dinner. Sticky rice, duck meat, cooked vegetables, chili paste and broth.

For entertainment we played riddles with a set of candles (example: moving only two candles get the ball to be outside of the box). With nothing else to occupy us we had a great time. Without a doubt the Lao spend a lot of time laughing and joking around.
They are subsistence farmers. When Laos turned communist in 1975, the government tried collectivizing farms but gave up in three years after they concluded it would not work. They let the existing means of production revert back to the ways that had been in practice since god knows when.

However, the Lao government is moving the less accessible villages down to the river from the hills, presumably to allow greater access to education, goods and the rapidly modernizing economy. When they pave the dirt road, the traffic will increase substantially and among other things make playing in the road a lot less safe. Right now all that goes by are local traffic by small truck and a few mopeds

Today we hiked out and down to the river to complete the third leg of our trip: Kayaking. I swam across the river to cool off from the brutal hike down. The river was low, so lots of class 1 stuff of now consequences. We stopped a beach for a swim. There were water buffalo crossing the river, fishermen running nets across the river.

When we walked from the river to the truck, several villagers were slaughtering a pig in common wash basin.

On the way back to LP we stopped to drop of the kayaks at the owners house. Next door there were about forty people having a barbeques and gambling on cock fights. Nice neighbors...

Falang at a chinese new year in Luang Prabang

I was invited to the first of four days of Chinese new year celebration by the proprietor of my guest house. It was located in the business district of LP in a track depot. We showed up after dark and the whole extended family from up north and down south was in attendance. I was handed a small glass of Lao Lao, 50% rice wine/moonshine re bottled in a Beer Lao bottle. The glass was passed around the table, several more times before we slowed down and just passed beer around.

For food they had freshly killed goat and what at first looked like ketchup poured on top. It was, in fact, the fresh blood of the goat. I opted out of that delicacy...

Under a tent lit by two flourescent lights three card games for cash were going on. In the center were two very large pots and two 55 gallon formerly Shell oil drums boiling sticky rice under a fire fed by logs. The bathroom was anywhere on the perimeter of the property. One of the 6 year old cousins was making a killing selling us bottles of Beer Lao and Lao Lao. As I had to go trekking early the next day I got a ride on the back of a motorcycle back to town.

Good times

Thursday, February 15, 2007

Off to trek in the Mountains

Tomorrow morning I'll head off into the mountains with a group of five other likeminded travellers. I'll be back in LP Sunday night.

I bought some compact flourescent bulbs at Phousi market today after my bike ride into the dry rice fields.

Just had a brilliant meal once again on the river bank: spicy fish with rice. Yum!

Wednesday, February 14, 2007

Hanging around Luang Prabang




I have spent the past few days hanging around Luang Prabang. It is pretty easy place to be. In the morning I get breakfast by the rivers edge and watch the long-boats go by.

The Internet here is as good as in the US except a lot more accessible to pedestrians. I simply walk into an Internet cafe and sit down. It costs about 100Kip/minute or about 60 cents per hour.

There are loads and loads of places to eat in LP. Breakfast is about $3 and so is dinner.

The many Buddhist temples in town are the residences for the novices. The novices are young men getting an education on the cheap. In the morning the novices walk around town in a long line and are given food like sticky rice and sweet cakes.

Biking around Laos seems to be an ideal way of seeing the country. But now it is too hot and dusty. in November and December the temperatures ought to be ideal. Most of the roads are sealed. Long boats on the rivers could be used to get around the mountains.

I will take a three day trek into the mountains with White Elephant Tours. We'll stay in some village in the hills about an hour outside of LP.

Then I plan to head way up north by road and river to the golden triangle area.

The Chinese are building a dam on the Mekong in Laos. I supposes they could use the power and Laos could use the investment. I have determined that they sell compact fluorescent bulbs here in LP so today's adventure will be to find out were. The point being, the Laotians are damming up a river for the sake of wasting a lot of energy on light bulbs. Since just about nobody has a TV or AC, the dominant use of power must be lighting (unlike in the US were lighting is only about 9% of electric power).

I was invited to a Chinese new year celebration this evening. Making rice cakes and drinking beer.

Monday, February 12, 2007

Another wonderful evening




Pictures from today. One of the beautiful temples in the downtown of LP.

This is the guest house I am staying at. It is run by a Laotian-American. And finally a market on the outskirts of town.

Sunday, February 11, 2007

Luang Prabang, Laos 12 Feb 2007

I arrived yesterday morning by plane from the capital Vientiane. A quick one hour flight and a much more luxurious alternative to the 9 hour VIP bus. I paid a whopping $5 for a tok tok from the airport, but they had me as I was still tired tom the previous flights jet lag.

It is getting warm in Laos. I think it was 90 yesterday.

I am having a wonderful time. I have a room on the second floor of a 6 unit guest house next to one of the 42 Bhuddist temples in town. Every morning at four AM I will be awoken by the beating of the gongs as the novices begin their day...

Luang Prabuang is a peninsula that reaches into the Mekong river about 300 miles north of the capital. It is surronded by mountains. The air is hazy from the smoke from the burning of fields in the middle of the dry season. The rains will begin again in May, but no relief until then.

Boats used to connect this town to the capital, but since the road was sealed, buses and planes have all but eliminated that conveyance.

I think I will stay here for at least a week as this place seems to be were I wanted to get to.